THIS PAGE IS UNDER CONSTRUCTION. IT WILL BE LAUNCHED SOON...
This is default featured slide 1 title
Go to Blogger edit html and find these sentences.Now replace these sentences with your own descriptions.
This is default featured slide 2 title
Go to Blogger edit html and find these sentences.Now replace these sentences with your own descriptions.
This is default featured slide 3 title
Go to Blogger edit html and find these sentences.Now replace these sentences with your own descriptions.
This is default featured slide 4 title
Go to Blogger edit html and find these sentences.Now replace these sentences with your own descriptions.
This is default featured slide 5 title
Go to Blogger edit html and find these sentences.Now replace these sentences with your own descriptions.
Thursday, January 14, 2010
MBBS 3rd year OSPE 2010 - UHS
Behavioural Sciences OSPE
Pathology OSPE
- Pathology OSPE Part 1
- Pathology OSPE Part 2
- Pathology OSPE Part 3
- Pathology OSPE Part 4
- Pathology OSPE Part 5
- Pathology OSPE Part 6
- Pathology OSPE Part 7
- Pathology OSPE Part 8
- Pathology OSPE Part 9
- Pathology OSPE Part 10
- Pathology OSPE Part 11
- Pathology OSPE Part 12
- Pathology OSPE Part 13
- Pathology OSPE Part 14
- Pathology OSPE Part 15
Pharmacology OSPE
Doctor's Lounge
- Live Long and Prosper
- The most iconic component of medical education may be dissection of the cadaver for anatomy
- A Family Doctor in the Land of the Amish
- I Choose to become a Doctor, Because I want To Save Lives
- A Cry of a Pakistani Doctor
- Left coronary artery, the widow maker
- Funny Doctor's Stories
- Five Tips to Develop Positive attitude - Permanently
- What is Happiness and how can you live a Happy Life?
- Seven qualities of good active listening
- Interesting Newspaper Misprints of medical terms and conditions
- Helpful tips that will help you Succeed in medical College
- Hilarious Newspaper misprints of Medical terms and conditions
- Funny Definitions in Medicine "Created by Young Medical Scholars"
- Top three reasons to drop out of Medical colleges
- Helpful Tips for you to survive in a Medical school
- Study skills for medical school students
- Stress Management Tips for Medical Students
- What are the challenges of residency in medicine and how to cope with them
- Benefits of attending Top Medical Institution in the country
- 20 Most Funny Things to do in the Exams
- How to reduce or avoid Emotional burnout during Medical studies
- A Swinging Heart
- Role of a doctor in the society
- Surgery: A Speciality of male or Female Doctors?
- Doctors should write for General Public because it can be Therapeutic
Free Medical Books Download
Anatomy Books
Atlas
Pocket Atlas of Human Anatomy: Based on the International Nomenclature, 4th ed. 2000
Atlas of Thyroid Lesions, 1st ed. 2011
Anesthesia
Mayo Clinic Analgesic Pathway: Peripheral Nerve Blockade for Major Orthopedic Surgery, 1st ed. 2005
Textbook of Regional Anesthesia and Acute Pain Management, 1st ed. 2007
Lecture Notes Clinical Anesthesia 2ed
Biochemistry
Functional Biochemistry in Health and Disease, 2nd ed. 2010 book
Fundamentals of Biochemistry: a Textbook, 2008
LANGE Case Files Biochemistry 2008
Cardiology Books
The Cardiology Intensive Board Review Question Book, 2nd ed. 2009
Paediatric Cardiology, 3rd ed. 2010
Clinical books (methods etc.)
Practical Aspects of Cosmetic Testing, 1st ed. 2011
Fractures in the Elderly: A Guide to Practical Management, 1st ed. 2011
Clinician's Handbook of Prescription Drugs, 2001
Clinical Evidence Vol 10
250 CASES IN CLINICAL MEDICINE
Clinician's Pocket Reference
Plum and Posner's Diagnosis of Stupor and Coma, 4th ed. 2007
Medical Technology
Medical iPhone Applications
- Plan your acticities by using iStudiez application for iphone
- Listen to Heart sounds with your i-phone by using iStethoscope Expert application
- Blausen Human Atlas for Android
- Control your diabetes by using simple smartphone application by Vree
- Mobile MerckMedicus for the iPhone
- Record Electrocardiogram (ECG) By using I-Phone
Thursday, January 07, 2010
How to Excise Thrombosed External Hemorrhoid
- Indications:Painful thrombosed external hemorrhoid
- Contraindications:
- Coagulopathy (PT or PTT >1.3× control)
- Thrombocytopenia (platelet count < 50,000/mm3)
- Nonthrombosed prolapsed hemorrhoid
-
- Anesthesia:1% lidocaine (mixing lidocaine with 1/100,000 epinephrine may reduce bleeding)
- Equipment:
- Scalpel handle and #15 blade
- Sterile prep solution
- 25-gauge needle and syringe
- Forceps
- Small clamps
- Vaseline or Xeroform gauze
-
- Positioning:Lateral decubitus or lithotomy
- Technique:
- Prep and drape the anal area with sterile prep solution.
- Identify the thrombosed external hemorrhoid. By definition, it lies exterior to the dentate line, and it is firm and tender.
- Perform a field block of the hemorrhoid by infiltrating the surrounding skin and soft tissues with lidocaine using a 25-gauge needle.
- Using a scalpel, make an elliptical incision over the thrombosed hemorrhoid.
- Using the forceps to hold one side of the incision, enucleate the clot within the hemorrhoid with the aid of a clamp. Apply a Vaseline gauze or Xeroform dressing.
- The patient should be instructed to do sitz baths three times a day and after each bowel movement.
-
- Complications and Management:
- Bleeding
- A small amount of dark bloody ooze is to be expected. Bright red bleeding indicates that the hemorrhoid is not thrombosed, and the incision should be stopped.
- Direct pressure or packing may be required to control bleeding.
-
- Fissure
- Usually results from extending the incision beyond the hemorrhoid into anoderm.
- Treat conservatively with sitz baths and Anusol suppositories.
- Manage operatively if conservative treatment fails.
-
-
Wednesday, January 06, 2010
FCPS PAST PAPERS: GYNAE OBS JUNE 2009
1-Etiology of cleft palate.
a-anticonvulsant
b-multiple preg
c-multifactorial
d-inc maternal age
2-left cleft palat dt malformation of.,
a-palatine shelves
b-maxillary prominence
c-med nasal prominence
d-lat nasal prominence
e-incisive foramen
3-germ cells derived from.,
a-ectoderm
b-endoderm
c-mesoderm
d-neural crest cell
4-karyotype of turner syndrom,,.......,,,,(smethng like dat exactly nt remembr)
a-45XO
5-which 1 contain granulosa cell,,
a-graffian follicle
b-,,,...,..,
6-in primary infertility,,diagnosis of failure of ovulation by ??
a-wid lower abdominal pain,,..,,
b-rise in basal body temp
c-middle of menstual cycle,,,
d-thick mucosa sec frm cx wch nt show fern pattern....
7-pentamer immunoglobulin is???
a-IgA
B-IgG
c-IgM*
d-IgD
e-IgE
8-Regarding entameba histplytica....
a-it is a nematode
b-it causes liver disease
c-occurs in both trophozoite nd cyst stage
d-it exist normally in intestine
e-..,.,.,.,.,
9-cornybacterium diphtheria..,.,
a-gm -ve bacilli
b-club shaped*
c-,,..,.,.
10-mode of cell injury by clostridium_____.....,,,,,???
a-ATP depletion.
b-.,.,.,.
11-shigella..
endotoxemia
neurotoxin
verotoxin
enterotoxin
exotoxin
12-corneal opacity caused by..
ethambutol
quinine
phenothiazine
chloroquine
.,,.,.,.,..,.....
13-drug inducer by p450 mechanism,..
cimitidine
ketokonazole
phenobarbitone
,.,.....,,,,,,,....
,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.
14-last mediator of endotoxic shock...,..,
IL1
IL6
TNF ALPHA
LIPOPOLYSACHARRIDE
15-yellow fever inf occurs ,.,.,..,.,.,.,
endemic
sporadiac
pandemic
epidemic
.,.,.,.,..,.,.,
16-wall of inguinal canal Not formed by???????
ext oblique apponeurosis
lacunar lig
internal oblique
conjoint tendon
transversalis fascia
17-endocervical polyp in pregnancy,,,
Physiological
.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,…
18-vaccination of mycobacterium T.B based on
Type I hypersensitivity
Type II
Type III
TYPE IV Cell mediated
19-after subdivided no of peoples into gps ,,sampling is taken a/c to age ….wat type of sampling it is
Random sampling (other options nt remember, ,,,stratified etc ,,,,,nt sure)
20-ultrasound..
4-8 weeks transabdominal u/s,, fetal heart sounds can detected
Cresenteric line seen w/h cnfirm pregnancy,,,,(smething like dat )
21-MRI
Frequencies,,,,,,,,,,,,
,nd methaemoglobin.,,,,,,,,,,, (these sort of alien words were written)
22-bone scan ,,,,,,
(name of sme disesases were written)
23-incidence,,,.,
No. of new cases in a population in a time given
24-pie chart
25-wch 1 is absent in muscles
Glucose 6 po4ase
Hexokinase
26-end product of glucose metabolism
Lactic acid
1molecule of pyruvic acid
2 molecule of pyruvic acid
27-hormone ass with glucose ,fats ,and protein storage
Insulin
28-fetal brain development
Growth hormone
Thyroid hormone
29-w/h of the following amino acid should be taken in diet
Alanine
Tyrosine
Glycine’glutamine
30-folllowing phagocytic cell present in circulation?
Monocyte
Macrophage
Lymphocyte
Neutrophils
31-morphine can be given in
Biliary cirrhosis
Terminal ill patient of cancer
Acute pancreatitis
32-functional layer of endometrium consists of
Stratum basal
Stratum compactum nd stratum spongiosum
Stratum basal nd compactum
33-maldevelopment of uro-rectal septum ,,
Rectovag fistula
Rectouterine fistula
Imperforate anus
Rectoperineal fistula
34-structure lying b/w labium majus nd minus
Urethral gland
Bulbourethral gland
Minor urethral gland
35-w/c 1 of following muscle not attached to tendon of perineal body
Ischiocavernosus
Ext urethral sphincter
Bulbospongiosus
Transverse perineal muscle
36-lymphoide nodule nt present in
Thymus
Spleen
Lymphnode
37-Notochord forms
Neural tube
Cns
38-epithelium of ovary
Simple cuboidal
39-pivot jt include
Atlanto occipital jt
Atlanto axial jt
40-sacroiliac jt
Fibrous .,.
Synovial.,.,
,,.,.,..,.,.,.,.
41-hamartoma is.,.,.,.,.,.,
42-an organ lined by stratified sq epi with inc cellularity, vascularity, nd elasticity,,tubular
glands in lamina propria
Vagina
Esophagus
Oropharynx
Duodenum
43-post relation of left ureter
Root of mesentry
Iliac vessel
44-outer lat quadrant of mamry gland drain into
Ant gp axillary lymph node
45-xerophthalmia dt
Vit A def
46-anti-oxidant
Vit E
47-w/h st having 3 layers of muscles
Fundus of stomach
Esophagus
48-fat embolism
49-regarding mammary tissues w/h is Not appropriate
Pect major, seratus ant,lie in deep relations
Can mov freely over retromammary space
Peau’d orange caused by lymphatic obstruction.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.
Puckering of skin dt subcut ductal infiltration.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.
50-lady died dt amniotic fluid embolism
During delivery
During c/s nd post partum
After post partum
During labour,delivery nd postpartum
51-pacinians corpuscles
Tactile touch
Fine touch
Temp
Pain
Vibration(I think it was nt in option nt sure)
52-H+ exchange in proximal tubules with
HCO3 reabsorption
K secretion
53-pat wid severly vomiting came wid breathlessness,,,PH=7.5,,HCO3=INC--------,,,PCO2=55
Metabolic alkalosis
Metabolic acidosis
Compensatory metabolic alkalosis
54-uterovag prolapse w/h lig is injured
Broad lig
Round lig
Transverse cx lig
55-alkaline po4ase rises in
Prostatic ca
BPH
Pancreatic ca
56-in ca mammary gland w/h drug is given in post menopausal lady
Tamoxifen
Clomiphen
.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.
57-in left shift O2 hbdissociation curve w/h 1 is increase
Fetal hb
58-in thalassemia there is
Poor hemoglobinization
Dyserythropoiesis
,.,.,.,.,.,.,,.,.,..
59-intravascular haemolysis diagnosed by
Reticulocytosis
Inc in hepatoglobulin binding
Inc TIBC
,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,……..
60-lady wid reddish cheeks, ,,arthritis,,,,,
SLE
61-in metaplasia w/h is inappropriate
Irreversible
.,,,,,,,,,,,,,.
62-acute inflammation
Transudate
Exudate
Inc protein content
63-w/h drug causing minimal GI side effects
Paracetamol
Aspirin
Ibuprofen
Ketorolac
Diclofenac
64-in 6 yrs old child meningitis occurs dt w/h organism
H-Infuenza
Ecoli
Niesseria
65-sepsis is diagnosed most appropriately by
Blood culture
Granulocyte <2000--->15000
H.R >100
HR>,.,.,…,
66-w/h is transmitted by mosquito
Yellow fever
..,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,
67-virus not associated with ca in human
HSV
HBV
HDV
HPV
Papova virus(papilloma vitus +polyoma virus)
68-w/h is more in human milk as compare to cow’s
Lactulose
69-gonococcus is best easily diagnosed by
Gram staining
Culture
ZN stain
70-w/h is completely covered by pretracheal fascia
Thyroid gland
71-is not an embryonic remanant
Lat umbilical ligament
72-oxytocin nd vasopressin originate frm
Hypothalamus
Neyrohypophysin
Autonomic ganglion
73-sucrose
Is a diasaccride
Metabolized into 2 glucose molecules
Reducing or non reducing (nt remember)
74-w/h of the following dis not ass with carcinoma
Lysosomal storage dis
.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.
75-rough endoplasmic reticulum
Protein synthesis
76-fragility of rbcs membrane
Spectrin
77-behavioural sciences .definition
78-verbal communication skill
Speak fluently
Education nd research training
Presentation
Good vocabulary
79-Not a function of beta blockers
-ve ionotropic
-ve chronotropic
.,.,.,.,.,.,,.
.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.
80- alpha blockers
81-centrally acting HTNsive
Clonidine
Methyldopa
.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.
82-w/h 1 decrease the muscle length
Golgi tendon organ
Muscle spindle
.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
83-cerebellar lesion,
Ataxia
Rigidity
Initiate muscle movement
84-pre-motor cortex lie in
Frontal lobe
85-coccygeal part of spinal cord lie at the level of w/h vertebra
C2
L2
S1
S2
86-lie in true pelvis nd crosses frm med to lat side of pelvis
Sup rectal art
Middle rectal art
Inf rect art
Internal iliac
87-inf fascia of urogenital diaghphram also called as
Perineal membrane
88-female pelvis also called as
Android
Anthropoid
Platypelloid
Mesatipellic
89-at crowning w/h muscle is cut during episotomy
Bulbospongiosis
90-lumbar puncture
L2 L3
L3 L4
L4 L5
S1 S2
91-Lactation,,,,,,
Hormones,,,wh stimulate
92-prolactin hormone
Stimulated by,.,.,.,.,.,.
93-pregnancy is diagnosed by
Gonadotrophin hormone
94-urogenital diagphram inserted on
Ishchial tuberosity
Ischial spine
Sub pubic arch
Ischial ramus
95-w/h muscle div submandibular gland into superficial nd deep part
Mylohyoid
Ant belly of diagastric
96-root of left lung
Azygous vein arched at root of left lung.
97-teratogenic
Alcohol
Caffeiene
98-carcinogenic
Methyl alcohol
Benzidine
99-pat with blood gp A should nt given
A+
A_
O
AB
100-. Regarding kidney ,w/h sequence is correct
renal art > arcuate>interlobar>interlobular>glomerular>efferent arteriole
renal>interlobular>interlobar>arcuate>efferent arteriole>glomerular
renal>glomerular>interlobar>interlobular>arcuate>afferent arteriole
renal>arcuate>interlobular>glomerular>interlobar>afferent arteriole
101-in muscle ca+2 release frm
sarcoplasmic reticulum
T-tubule
Sarcomere
102-sarcomere
b/w 2 z line
103-parasympathetic nerves r
3, 7, 9, 10
104-w/c is present in de cavity of cavernous sinus
Abducent nerv
Trochlear
Occulomotor
105-in haemophilia
PT INC
APTT INC
Inc bleeding time
106-gestational age estimated frm.,.,.,.,.
Abd circumference.,,.
Biparital diameter.,.,.,. wks
Crown rump length ,,, 8 weeks.
107-norepi + serotonin degraded by
MAO
108-at last trimester w/c uterus is sensitive to w/c hormone
Oxytocin
109-to prevent heat loss
Shivering
Vasoconstriction
110-inc K
Aldosterone sec
Related Posts:
a-anticonvulsant
b-multiple preg
c-multifactorial
d-inc maternal age
2-left cleft palat dt malformation of.,
a-palatine shelves
b-maxillary prominence
c-med nasal prominence
d-lat nasal prominence
e-incisive foramen
3-germ cells derived from.,
a-ectoderm
b-endoderm
c-mesoderm
d-neural crest cell
4-karyotype of turner syndrom,,.......,,,,(smethng like dat exactly nt remembr)
a-45XO
5-which 1 contain granulosa cell,,
a-graffian follicle
b-,,,...,..,
6-in primary infertility,,diagnosis of failure of ovulation by ??
a-wid lower abdominal pain,,..,,
b-rise in basal body temp
c-middle of menstual cycle,,,
d-thick mucosa sec frm cx wch nt show fern pattern....
7-pentamer immunoglobulin is???
a-IgA
B-IgG
c-IgM*
d-IgD
e-IgE
8-Regarding entameba histplytica....
a-it is a nematode
b-it causes liver disease
c-occurs in both trophozoite nd cyst stage
d-it exist normally in intestine
e-..,.,.,.,.,
9-cornybacterium diphtheria..,.,
a-gm -ve bacilli
b-club shaped*
c-,,..,.,.
10-mode of cell injury by clostridium_____.....,,,,,???
a-ATP depletion.
b-.,.,.,.
11-shigella..
endotoxemia
neurotoxin
verotoxin
enterotoxin
exotoxin
12-corneal opacity caused by..
ethambutol
quinine
phenothiazine
chloroquine
.,,.,.,.,..,.....
13-drug inducer by p450 mechanism,..
cimitidine
ketokonazole
phenobarbitone
,.,.....,,,,,,,....
,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.
14-last mediator of endotoxic shock...,..,
IL1
IL6
TNF ALPHA
LIPOPOLYSACHARRIDE
15-yellow fever inf occurs ,.,.,..,.,.,.,
endemic
sporadiac
pandemic
epidemic
.,.,.,.,..,.,.,
16-wall of inguinal canal Not formed by???????
ext oblique apponeurosis
lacunar lig
internal oblique
conjoint tendon
transversalis fascia
17-endocervical polyp in pregnancy,,,
Physiological
.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,…
18-vaccination of mycobacterium T.B based on
Type I hypersensitivity
Type II
Type III
TYPE IV Cell mediated
19-after subdivided no of peoples into gps ,,sampling is taken a/c to age ….wat type of sampling it is
Random sampling (other options nt remember, ,,,stratified etc ,,,,,nt sure)
20-ultrasound..
4-8 weeks transabdominal u/s,, fetal heart sounds can detected
Cresenteric line seen w/h cnfirm pregnancy,,,,(smething like dat )
21-MRI
Frequencies,,,,,,,,,,,,
,nd methaemoglobin.,,,,,,,,,,, (these sort of alien words were written)
22-bone scan ,,,,,,
(name of sme disesases were written)
23-incidence,,,.,
No. of new cases in a population in a time given
24-pie chart
25-wch 1 is absent in muscles
Glucose 6 po4ase
Hexokinase
26-end product of glucose metabolism
Lactic acid
1molecule of pyruvic acid
2 molecule of pyruvic acid
27-hormone ass with glucose ,fats ,and protein storage
Insulin
28-fetal brain development
Growth hormone
Thyroid hormone
29-w/h of the following amino acid should be taken in diet
Alanine
Tyrosine
Glycine’glutamine
30-folllowing phagocytic cell present in circulation?
Monocyte
Macrophage
Lymphocyte
Neutrophils
31-morphine can be given in
Biliary cirrhosis
Terminal ill patient of cancer
Acute pancreatitis
32-functional layer of endometrium consists of
Stratum basal
Stratum compactum nd stratum spongiosum
Stratum basal nd compactum
33-maldevelopment of uro-rectal septum ,,
Rectovag fistula
Rectouterine fistula
Imperforate anus
Rectoperineal fistula
34-structure lying b/w labium majus nd minus
Urethral gland
Bulbourethral gland
Minor urethral gland
35-w/c 1 of following muscle not attached to tendon of perineal body
Ischiocavernosus
Ext urethral sphincter
Bulbospongiosus
Transverse perineal muscle
36-lymphoide nodule nt present in
Thymus
Spleen
Lymphnode
37-Notochord forms
Neural tube
Cns
38-epithelium of ovary
Simple cuboidal
39-pivot jt include
Atlanto occipital jt
Atlanto axial jt
40-sacroiliac jt
Fibrous .,.
Synovial.,.,
,,.,.,..,.,.,.,.
41-hamartoma is.,.,.,.,.,.,
42-an organ lined by stratified sq epi with inc cellularity, vascularity, nd elasticity,,tubular
glands in lamina propria
Vagina
Esophagus
Oropharynx
Duodenum
43-post relation of left ureter
Root of mesentry
Iliac vessel
44-outer lat quadrant of mamry gland drain into
Ant gp axillary lymph node
45-xerophthalmia dt
Vit A def
46-anti-oxidant
Vit E
47-w/h st having 3 layers of muscles
Fundus of stomach
Esophagus
48-fat embolism
49-regarding mammary tissues w/h is Not appropriate
Pect major, seratus ant,lie in deep relations
Can mov freely over retromammary space
Peau’d orange caused by lymphatic obstruction.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.
Puckering of skin dt subcut ductal infiltration.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.
50-lady died dt amniotic fluid embolism
During delivery
During c/s nd post partum
After post partum
During labour,delivery nd postpartum
51-pacinians corpuscles
Tactile touch
Fine touch
Temp
Pain
Vibration(I think it was nt in option nt sure)
52-H+ exchange in proximal tubules with
HCO3 reabsorption
K secretion
53-pat wid severly vomiting came wid breathlessness,,,PH=7.5,,HCO3=INC--------,,,PCO2=55
Metabolic alkalosis
Metabolic acidosis
Compensatory metabolic alkalosis
54-uterovag prolapse w/h lig is injured
Broad lig
Round lig
Transverse cx lig
55-alkaline po4ase rises in
Prostatic ca
BPH
Pancreatic ca
56-in ca mammary gland w/h drug is given in post menopausal lady
Tamoxifen
Clomiphen
.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.
57-in left shift O2 hbdissociation curve w/h 1 is increase
Fetal hb
58-in thalassemia there is
Poor hemoglobinization
Dyserythropoiesis
,.,.,.,.,.,.,,.,.,..
59-intravascular haemolysis diagnosed by
Reticulocytosis
Inc in hepatoglobulin binding
Inc TIBC
,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,……..
60-lady wid reddish cheeks, ,,arthritis,,,,,
SLE
61-in metaplasia w/h is inappropriate
Irreversible
.,,,,,,,,,,,,,.
62-acute inflammation
Transudate
Exudate
Inc protein content
63-w/h drug causing minimal GI side effects
Paracetamol
Aspirin
Ibuprofen
Ketorolac
Diclofenac
64-in 6 yrs old child meningitis occurs dt w/h organism
H-Infuenza
Ecoli
Niesseria
65-sepsis is diagnosed most appropriately by
Blood culture
Granulocyte <2000--->15000
H.R >100
HR>,.,.,…,
66-w/h is transmitted by mosquito
Yellow fever
..,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,
67-virus not associated with ca in human
HSV
HBV
HDV
HPV
Papova virus(papilloma vitus +polyoma virus)
68-w/h is more in human milk as compare to cow’s
Lactulose
69-gonococcus is best easily diagnosed by
Gram staining
Culture
ZN stain
70-w/h is completely covered by pretracheal fascia
Thyroid gland
71-is not an embryonic remanant
Lat umbilical ligament
72-oxytocin nd vasopressin originate frm
Hypothalamus
Neyrohypophysin
Autonomic ganglion
73-sucrose
Is a diasaccride
Metabolized into 2 glucose molecules
Reducing or non reducing (nt remember)
74-w/h of the following dis not ass with carcinoma
Lysosomal storage dis
.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.
75-rough endoplasmic reticulum
Protein synthesis
76-fragility of rbcs membrane
Spectrin
77-behavioural sciences .definition
78-verbal communication skill
Speak fluently
Education nd research training
Presentation
Good vocabulary
79-Not a function of beta blockers
-ve ionotropic
-ve chronotropic
.,.,.,.,.,.,,.
.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.
80- alpha blockers
81-centrally acting HTNsive
Clonidine
Methyldopa
.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.
82-w/h 1 decrease the muscle length
Golgi tendon organ
Muscle spindle
.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
83-cerebellar lesion,
Ataxia
Rigidity
Initiate muscle movement
84-pre-motor cortex lie in
Frontal lobe
85-coccygeal part of spinal cord lie at the level of w/h vertebra
C2
L2
S1
S2
86-lie in true pelvis nd crosses frm med to lat side of pelvis
Sup rectal art
Middle rectal art
Inf rect art
Internal iliac
87-inf fascia of urogenital diaghphram also called as
Perineal membrane
88-female pelvis also called as
Android
Anthropoid
Platypelloid
Mesatipellic
89-at crowning w/h muscle is cut during episotomy
Bulbospongiosis
90-lumbar puncture
L2 L3
L3 L4
L4 L5
S1 S2
91-Lactation,,,,,,
Hormones,,,wh stimulate
92-prolactin hormone
Stimulated by,.,.,.,.,.,.
93-pregnancy is diagnosed by
Gonadotrophin hormone
94-urogenital diagphram inserted on
Ishchial tuberosity
Ischial spine
Sub pubic arch
Ischial ramus
95-w/h muscle div submandibular gland into superficial nd deep part
Mylohyoid
Ant belly of diagastric
96-root of left lung
Azygous vein arched at root of left lung.
97-teratogenic
Alcohol
Caffeiene
98-carcinogenic
Methyl alcohol
Benzidine
99-pat with blood gp A should nt given
A+
A_
O
AB
100-. Regarding kidney ,w/h sequence is correct
renal art > arcuate>interlobar>interlobular>glomerular>efferent arteriole
renal>interlobular>interlobar>arcuate>efferent arteriole>glomerular
renal>glomerular>interlobar>interlobular>arcuate>afferent arteriole
renal>arcuate>interlobular>glomerular>interlobar>afferent arteriole
101-in muscle ca+2 release frm
sarcoplasmic reticulum
T-tubule
Sarcomere
102-sarcomere
b/w 2 z line
103-parasympathetic nerves r
3, 7, 9, 10
104-w/c is present in de cavity of cavernous sinus
Abducent nerv
Trochlear
Occulomotor
105-in haemophilia
PT INC
APTT INC
Inc bleeding time
106-gestational age estimated frm.,.,.,.,.
Abd circumference.,,.
Biparital diameter.,.,.,. wks
Crown rump length ,,, 8 weeks.
107-norepi + serotonin degraded by
MAO
108-at last trimester w/c uterus is sensitive to w/c hormone
Oxytocin
109-to prevent heat loss
Shivering
Vasoconstriction
110-inc K
Aldosterone sec
Related Posts:
